geoffrey i, count of anjou
http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/dragons/esp_sociopol_dragondescent6.htm, Cte Geoffroy (Gausfred) "Grisegonelle" (Greymantle) D' ANJOU, Geoffrey V Plantagenet Maximilian Family Tree Birth: Aug 24 1113 - Anjou, France Marriage: May 22 1127 - Le Mans Cathedral, Anjou, France Death: Sep 7 1151 - Chateau, Eure-Et-Loire, Normandy, France Parents: Fulk V The Younger Of Anjou, Ermengarde (Ermentrude) Du Maine Wife: Matilda The Empress, Hedgwige Of Silesia, Adelaide Of Angers Children: Henry Ii Fitzempress Plantagenet, Geoffrey Vi Plantagenet, William Plantagenet, Emma Plantagenet, Mary Of Shaftesbury, Hamelin Plantagenet, Hamelin Plantagenet Siblings: Geoffrey V Plantagenet, Isabella Of Anjou, Helias Of Mayenne, Sybil Of Anjou, Helias. 4. Cette seconde épouse est identifiée pour diverses raisons à Adèle, veuve de Lambert, comte de Châlon. Geoffrey I of Anjou (c. 938/940 – 21 July 987), known as Grisegonelle ("Grey Gown" or "Greymantle"), was count of Anjou from 960 to 987.wikipedia Tours pilgrimages also included those going to the Marmoutier Abbey and the church at Candes, the place of death for the saint. GEOFFROY (-after 6 Mar 974). Husband of Adélaïde de Chalon, wife of Lambert d'Autun and Geoffroy I d'Anjou and Adele de Meaux (de Vermandois) "Cabilonensium comes domnus Hugo et mater eius Adeleidis et domnus Mauricius frater eius" donated property "in villa Paion" to Paray-le-Monial by undated charter[111]. Noteworthy descendants include William I of England (1027-1087) "Gauzfredi comitis, Adaleidis comitissa" subscribed a charter dated 18 Oct 984[96]. Is Geoffrey I Count of Anjou still alive? An earlier theory was that Adelais was the sister of "Wera" Ctss de Meaux[100], which would mean that she was Adelais, daughter of Giselbert Duke of Burgundy, Comte de Chalon-sur-Saône et de Troyes & his wife Ermengarde [of Burgundy]. Comte de Porhoët. m --- de Saintes, daughter of AIMERY Comte de Saintes & his wife ---. ^ Bachrach 1984:802. However, no other Comte Maurice has been identified who lived during the right time period. In 981, the two counts competed for the County of Nantes, with Conan I Le Tort supported by Blois and Guerech supported by Anjou. CATUALLON (-15 Jan, 1050 or after). The origin of Adelais has been the subject of much speculation. The great Plantagenet house really begins with him. He allied himself with the Vicomte de Thouars and married his daughter to a Comte d'Angouleme. He reigned as Count 960-987. http://www.celtic-casimir.com/webtree/3/2828.htm, •Name: Geoffroi I 1 2 •Sex: M •ALIA: /Grisegonnelle/ •Title: Count of Anjou •Birth: ABT 938 in Anjou, France 3 •Death: 21 JUL 987 3, Father: Foulques II b: 909 in Anjou, France Mother: Gerberge Du Maine b: 913 in Maine, France, Marriage 1 Adelaide De Vermandois b: ABT 934 in Vermandois, Normandy, France •Married: 2 MAR 950/51 in France 3. Disputes with the church resulted in his deposition and imprisonment, but he was freed on the orders of Pope Urban II. The hunting grounds of Saint Martin was given over to the church on the day of his consecration, 4 July 1014. La Basilique est reconstruite entre 904 et 918 avec une abside et un déambulatoire, elle préfigure ainsi les Cathédrales des siècles à venir. The cartulary of Paray-le-Monial includes a charter (undated) of "filius eius Hugo" which is subscribed by "Hugonis comitis et episcopi, Adelaidis com, Mauricii…"[109]. Geoffrey allied with the Count of Nantes against the Count of Rennes, and allied with Hugh Capet, fearing an invasion by the Count of Blois. He cultivated the loyal support of a group of magnates, some of whom he inherited from his father,[2] others whom he recruited: men such as Alberic of Vihiers, Cadilo of Blaison, Roger I (le "vieux") of Loudon, Joscelin of Rennes, castellan of Baugé, Suhard I of Craon, Tobert of Buzençais and members of the Bouchard clan, and encouraged them to see their own dynastic interests as tied to the success of the Angevin count.[3]. Eine zweite 979 geschlossene Ehe Gottfrieds, aus der ein Sohn namens Maurice hervor ging, sorgt für genealogische Verwirrung. This would also be chronologically acceptable, assuming that "neptem" in the Gesta can be translated as granddaughter. Chateauneuf, animé par le flux des pélérins venant prier sur le tombeau de Saint Martin, est la partie la plus active de cet ensemble. Taillefer von Angoulême († 6. Le premier édifice a été construit à l'initiative de l'évêque Saint Brice, successeur de Saint Martin, en 437. Il fut un comte caroligien, c’est-à-dire qu'il soutint les rois carolingiens Lothaire et Louis V, tout en reconnaissant tenir l'Anjou des robertiens. In der ersten Schlacht von Conquereuil (981) wehrte Gottfried einen Angriff Conans ab, danach übernahm Gottfried 984 die direkte Kontrolle über Nantes, nachdem dessen Graf Gueréch versuchte, aus der Bevormundung Gottfrieds auszubrechen, indem er sich mit König Lothar verbündete. [9], Geoffrey had influence in Aquitaine by way of his sister Adelaide-Blanche's first marriage to the powerful baron Stephen, Count of Gevaudan and Forez, after whose death the lands were ruled by Adelaide. The first basilica was built at the initiative of Bishop Saint Brice, successor to St. Martin, in 437. Au milieu du VIème siècle, Chramne, révolté contre son père le Roi Clotaire, y trouve refuge. Da aber Gottfrieds Schwiegervater ebenfalls mit einer gleichnamigen Tochter des Burgunderherzogs verheiratet war, bei der es sich möglicherweise um die gleiche Frau des Grafen Lambert gehandelt hat, hätte Gottfried also die Mutter seiner ersten Frau geheiratet. JUDITH de Bretagne ([982]-16 Jun 1017). Geoffrey allied with the Count of Nantes against the Count of Rennes, and allied with Hugh Capet, fearing an invasion by the Count of Blois. Il avait épousé en premières noces vers 965 Adélaïde de Vermandois († 974), fille de Robert Ier de Vermandois, comte de Meaux et de Troyes, et d'Adélaïde Werra. of Charlemagne, Vol. Geoffrey I of Anjou (930–987), called Greymantle (French: Grisegonelle), was a French nobleman who was the Count of Anjou from 960 to 987. By 1144, most of Normandy had fallen into his hands, and he was invested as Duke. m firstly ([965] or before) ADELA de Meaux, daughter of ROBERT Comte de Meaux et de Troyes & his wife Adelais [de Bourgogne] ([950]-974 after 6 Mar). 3.Gerberga (b. Gottfried heiratete um 965 Adele von Vermandois († 974), eine Tochter des Grafen Robert von Vermandois und der Adelais „Wera“ von Burgund. 4. Geoffroy 3. Son of Fulke II, le Bon, Count d'anjou; 2nd husband of Adelheid; father of Ermengarde. [6] With an eye towards Maine, Geoffrey took advantage of the rift that developed between the Counts of Maine and the viscounts and Bishops of Le Mans. The Chronicle of Adémar de Chabannes records the marriage of "comes…Engolismæ Willelmus" and "Girberga sorore comitis Fulconis"[106]. Ermengarde († nach 982) ∞ 973 Conan der Krumme, Graf von Rennes, seit 990 Herzog der Bretagne, 2. Count of Anjou 960–987 Preceded by Fulk II Succeeded by Fulk III, FMG on Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ANJOU,%20MAINE.htm#GeoffroyIdied987A. 1.5. 3. 1.↑ Geoffrey I of Anjou on the FMG website 2.↑ BnF Gallica : Father Anselm - Family History and chronology of the royal house of France Peers , Grand Officer of the crown and the royal household , and barons . ), (The death of Theobald the Cheater separated the two houses of Blois and Anjou. Birth of Ermangarde d'Anjou, Duchess of Bretagne. 1. [Charlemagne & Others, Chart 3301, 3338], Geoffrey Greygown, whose prowess was the stuff of legend, ruled Anjou from 960-87. Four days later William took Arthur and Constance prisoners to Le Mans. Geoffroy Grisegonelle est cité dans "la Chronique des exploits des Comtes d'Anjou", texte écrit de 1100 à 1140 par un moine angevin, à la demande de Foulques le Réchin. Geoffrey was the oldest son of Fulk II of Anjou and his first wife Gerberga. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Schauplatz des Kampfes war die Bretagne, wo Odo den Grafen Conan den Krummen von Rennes gegen den Grafen von Nantes unterstützte, der wiederum ein Protege Gottfrieds war. ^ Refer to Bernard S. Bachrach, "Fulk Nerra: Neo-Roman Consul, 987-1040" (California, 1993) 261 and 262 for a useful genealogy of the Angevin comital line. They were the … Geoffroy I & his first wife had four children: 1. Chateauneuf developed north of the Abbey of Saint Martin, the town has three seats. It was during this siege that Geoffroy was killed. "Gausfredus comes [et]…Adeleidis uxor mea" jointly donated land in "pago Cabilonensi" by charter dated Mar 979, her first marriage being deduced from "Hugo filius Lanberti comitis" acting jointly with them and signing "Hugonis filii eius" directly after "Adeleidis" in the subscriptions[95]. Geoffrey I of Anjou (c. 938/940 – 21 July 987), known as Grisegonelle ("Grey Gown" or "Greymantle"), was count of Anjou from 960 to 987. b) [ OTGER (-after 1055). Vers 465-470, l'Eveque Saint Perpet, propagateur actif du culte de Saint Martin, fait construire une grande Basilique. C'est au cours de ce siège que Geoffroy fut tué. En 887 nouvelle apparition des Normands, mais cette fois la ville a relevé ses fortifications. Il s'entendit également vers le sud en prenant les villes de Loudun et de Mirebeau, après avois vaincu à la bataille des Roches en 970 Guillaume Fier-à-Bras, duc d'Aquitaine et comte de Poitiers. The district Plumereau was in a sad state when rehabilitation was started in the late 1960s. Der Dynastiewechsel von den Karolingern zu den Robertiner/Kapetingern brachte für Gottfried und seine Nachfolger einige Veränderungen mit sich. [2] Comte Geoffroy I & his second wife had one child: 5. 973), married Count William IV Taillefer of Angoulême. Genealogists conclude that Maurice came from a second marriage of Geoffroy. During his twenty-year reign he especially had to face the ambitions of the Bishop of Le Mans, Gervais de … Foulques le Bon, Comte d'Anjou, tenait beaucoup à son titre de Chanoine de l'Abbaye Saint Martin de Tours, il était ami du Tourangeau Saint Odon, premier Abbé de Cluny, qui a terminé sa vie dans l' Abbaye Saint Julien. Ermengarde mariée à Conan le Tort († 992), comte de Rennes, puis duc de Bretagne. HURNOD [Urvod] de Bretagne (-after 1026). French Wikipedia expands further: The son of Lothair, the future King Louis V and his wife Adelaide d'Anjou, a sister-in-law of Geoffroy, separated in 983. France, Lot-et-Garonne, Aquitaine, France, French: Geoffroy d'Anjou, Comte d'Anjou, Seneschal of France, Dutch: Godfried van Anjou, Comte d'Anjou, Seneschal of France, German: Gottfried von Anjou, Comte d'Anjou, Seneschal of France, The Counts of Anjou: The paternal ancestors of Henry II and the House of Plantagenet, Le duché de Bourgogne et ses des comtés (Dukes and Counts in Burgundy, France), Adélaïde de Chalon, wife of Lambert d'Autun and Geoffroy I d'Anjou, Fulk III "the Black", count of Anjou & Vendôme, Bouchard IV, dit "le Vénérable", III. Geoffrey I of Anjou (930–987), called Greymantle (French: Grisegonelle), was a French nobleman who was the Count of Anjou from 960 to 987. For other uses, see |Geoffrey of Anjo... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. The clash of armies took place in Conquereuil, where Geoffroy crushed Conan. Il est ramené à Tours en 854, mais il faut éloigner les reliques à nouveau car en 856 les Normands sont de retour. [8] In 973 Geoffrey had married his daughter Ermengarde-Gerberga to Conan I of Rennes[2] but Conan began to oppose Geoffrey and in 982 the two met at the first battle of Conquereuil with Geoffrey defeating Conan. The Basilica was considered an inviolable sanctuary where many outlaws took refuge. This second wife is identified by various reasons as Adele, the widow of Lambert, Comte de Chalon. "Domnus Hugo comes atque mater sua Adeleidis" donated property "in pago Cabilonensi" to the abbey of Paray-le-Moniale by an undated charter signed by "Hugo comes, Adeleidis matris suæ, Mauritii filii eius, Enrici ducis, Garlindis uxoris eius"[113]. This is the area that is now called the Neighborhood Plumereau. Geoffrey V (24 August 1113 – 7 September 1151), called the Handsome, the Fair (French: le Bel) or Plantagenet, was the count of Anjou, Touraine and Maine by inheritance from 1129, and also the duke of Normandy by conquest from 1144. [3], (French Wikipedia says he was a Carolingian count, that is, he supported the Carolingian kings Lothair and Louis V while acknowledging the hold of the Robertians in Anjou. ), (Geoffroy had alliances where he exercised his influences beyond the boundaries of Anjou. The Normans were still there in 872 when the Canons of the Abbey took the relics to Auxerre. Geoffrey married Adele of Meaux (934–982). Ancestors are fromFrance. m (before 1000) GUILLAUME IV Comte d'Angoulême, son of ARNAULD "Mancer" Comte d'Angoulême & his first wife Raingarde --- ([978]-murdered 6 Apr 1028, bur Angoulême Saint-Cybard). The Annales Sancti Albini Andegavensis record the death "XII Kal Aug…in obsidione Narsonis super Odonem Rufinum facta" of "Gaufridus comes, pater Fulchonis"[89]. He then participated with King Lothair and Comte de Blois Thibaut I the Cheater in a campaign against Duke Richard I de Normandie, but could not prevent the seizure of Nantes by the Normans. Gottfried of Anjou (-987) 2. Une charte de Foulque III Nerra datant de 1003 mentionne un frère nommé Maurice, curieusement absent des chartes d'Adélaïde de Vermandois. The Normans appeared before Tours for the first time on 8 November 853. Er war ein Sohn des Grafen Fulko II. Brother of Drogon d'Anjou, Bishop de le Puy; Bouchard IV, dit "le Vénérable", III. ^ Other exceptions to the disintegration of the pagus, in addition to the example of Anjou, were Normandy and Flanders. Mabille, Emile. "Fulco Andecavorum comes" relinquished rights to the bishop of Angers "pro anima patris mei Gauffredi et matris Adelæ" by charter dated 17 Jan 1020[93]. To the west of the Basilica was the St. Clement church (extinct), north of Place Plumereau was the Church of St Pierre le Puellier and the Carmelite Convent (now St Saturnin). Settipani has suggested that she was the daughter of Hugues Comte en Bourgogne & his wife Willa von Thurgau[97]. Gerberge (* 974 oder danach; † April 1040) ∞ vor 1000 Graf Wilhelm III. A charter dated 1039 records that "miles…Walterius…filius Hamelini de Lingaiis" was sentenced to relinquish property held from Geoffroy II "Martel" Comte d’Anjou for having killed "cognatum predicti comitis…Mauricium", Comte Geoffroy donating the property to La Trinité de Vendôme, witnessed by "Radulfo vicecomite, Guillelmo vicecomite, Erfredo vicecomite, Herveo vicecomite de Bleso, Haimerico de Rancono, Goffrido de Prulliaco, Roberto Burgundione, Adelardo de Castro-Gunterii…"[118]. An agreement between the abbots of Jumièges and Bougeuil concerning an exchange of land in Poitou, by charter dated [13 Apr/4 Apr] 1012, is subscribed by "Richardus…filius Ricardi principi magni…Judith…"[126]. [11] At this time Geoffrey made Fulk his co-ruler, and died shortly thereafter while besieging the fortress of Marçon on 21 July 987.[12]. En 984, Guérech cherche à s'affranchir de la tutelle angevine en faisant allégeance directement eu roi de France Lothaire, mais Geoffroy capture Guérech lorsque ce dernier retourne à Nantes. He married Adele of Meaux (934-982), daughter of Robert of Vermandois. "Gauterius quidam miles, filius Hamelini Lingiacum" granted two mills to Geoffroy II "Martel" Comte d’Anjou after killing "cognatum comitis Gosfridi…Guasfridum filium Moricii comitis" by charter dated 1039, Comte Geoffroy donating the property to La Trinité de Vendôme[119]. Ge­of­frey I of Anjou (c. 938/940 – 21 July 987), known as Grisegonelle ("Grey Gown" or "Greymantle"), was count of Anjou from 960 to 987. He was one of the men responsible for bringing Hugh to the throne of France. However, this was under the control of his overlord, Hugh Capet, Gatinais - perhaps his mother -, Vexin - his brother was the Comte Gautier -, Vermandois - by his first wife -, Perche and Auvergne - his brother Stephen was Viscomte Gevauden and his brother Guy was Bishop of Le Puy-en-Velay. The Chronicæ Sancti Albini names "Adela comitissa…et marito suo Gaufrido" as present at the ordination of "Rainaldus episcopus" in 1074[92]. [1] On her mother's side she was a granddaughter of king Robert I of France and on her father's side a direct descendant of Charlemagne. It was redesigned in the second half of the 12th century. Geoffrey's son by his wife Matilda, (the daughter and heiress of Henry I of England) was to become the first king of the Plantagenet line. Geoffroy Ier (Gaufridus ou Gauzfredus) d'Anjou, dit Grisegonelle, né probablement avant 935, tué le 21 juillet 987 au siège de Marçon, près de Château-du-Loir fut comte d'Anjou de 960 à 987. In the mid-6th century, Chramne rebelled against his father King Clotaire, and found refuge there. Their children were: 1. Geoffrey was the eldest son of Fulk II, Count of Anjou and his first wife Gerberga. The miller identified him by his grey gown and the king ordered that therafter he should be called "Greygown". He was bellicose and fought against William VII, Duke of Aquitaine, Theobald I, Count of Blois, and William, Duke of Normandy. The Historia Comitum Andegavorum repeats these statements, which are chronologically impossible, concerning the alleged succession of Maurice to the county of Anjou and his succession by his supposed son Foulques "Nerra"[115]. He succeeded his father in 987 as FOULQUES III "Nerra/the Black" Comte d'Anjou. Geoffrey was the eldest son of Fulk II, Count of Anjou and his first wife Gerberga. In religious terms, he made a pilgrimage to Rome in 962, and then founded and endowed several religious establishments. Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Nantes, was born in Rouen on the 1st of June 1134, and died on the 27th of July 1158. Geoffrey I of Anjou (died July 21, 987), known as Grisegonelle ("Greymantle"), was count of Anjou from 960 to 987. At the end of the 6th century Bishop Gregory of Tours had restored its murals and Dagobert enriched the Tomb of Saint Eloi with jewels. Chateauneuf, animated by the flow of pilgrims coming to pray at the tomb of Saint Martin, was the most active part of these three. However, none appears to be based on any primary source and the author concludes that she prefers "to leave Adelaide's origins unknown"[99]. Juli 987) war ein Graf von Anjou aus der Familie des ersten Hauses von Anjou. He was the son of Fulk the Black. The fight then moved to between the King and the Comte de Anjou, after which he was approached by Capet for an alliance. Geoffrey II Count of Anjou was born on January 01, 0845 (died on January 01, 0888, geoffrey II Count of Anjou was 43 years old) . About. Geoffrey I of Anjou (c. 938/940 – 21 July 987), known as Grisegonelle ("Grey Gown" or "Greymantle"),[1] was count of Anjou from 960 to 987. It was damaged by several fires in 1096, 1122, and 1202 that lead to substantial changes. Succeeded by his son, Count Maurice. Therefore I admonish you to hold dear those fideles who have been friends. The new count Odo I acted unfriendly, and in 978 he began a war between Anjou and Blois that lasted 70 years. He helped Hugh Capet to seize the French crown but died some months after the new king’s accession (987). He succeeded his father as Count of Anjou about 960,at the age of 20. He married Adele of Meaux (934–982), daughter of Robert of Vermandois and Adelais de Vergy. Bien d'autres églises existaient dans Chateauneuf qui au départ était une cité religieuse. La Chasse de Saint Martin est portée sur les remparts et à sa vue les Normands reculent. Son of Fulk II, Count of Anjou and Gerberge du Gâtinais, comtesse d'Anjou He succeeded as Comte de Chalon from his second marriage until his death in 987. [7] About 971 Geoffrey secured the see of Le Mans for his ally Bishop Seinfroy. 2.^ "Although the documentation for the later ninth and early tenth centuries in Anjou is not good, enough material does survive to suggest a noteworthy continuity in the entourage of the Angevins counts" concludes Bernard S. Bachrach, "Enforcement of the Forma Fidelitatis: The Techniques Used by Fulk Nerra, Count of the Angevins (987-1040)" Speculum 59.4 (October 1984:796-819) p. 801, note 26. ), He succeeded in establishing a group of fideles upon whom his son, Fulk called "Nerra", was able to depend in establishing Anjou as a cohesive regional power in an age of territorial disintegration. La chasse de Saint Martin est replacée dans l'église le jour de sa consécration, le 4 juillet 1014. von Aquitanien, welcher versucht hatte Gottfrieds Besitzungen im Poitou (Loudun, Mirebeau) zu gewinnen. Il commence par installer des fidèles au commandement des différents châteaux et organise ainsi la défense de son comté. He succeeded his father in 958 as GEOFFROY I "Grisegonelle" Comte d'Anjou. Sur le plan religieux, il avait effectué un pèlerinage à Rome en 962, puis fonda et dota plusieurs établissement religieux. Duchesne suggested that Adelais Ctss de Chalon was the daughter of Robert Comte de Meaux et de Troyes[101], although this would mean that the two wives of Geoffroy I Comte d'Anjou were sisters, no mention of which has been found in contemporary sources. Le nouveau comte Eudes Ier, agit de manière inamicale, et en 978 débute une guerre entre l'Anjou et le Blésois qui se prolongera pendant soixante dix ans. La mort de Thibaut le tricheur amena distance entre les maisons de Blois et d'Anjou. Le Tombeau du Saint est placé dans l'abside. A l'ouest de la Basilique se trouvait l'église Saint Clément (disparue), au nord de la place Plumereau l'église St Pierre le Puellier et le Couvent des Carmes (maintenant Saint Saturnin). The Historia Pontificum et Comitum Engolismensis names "Giberta sorore comitis Guillermi Andegavensis" as wife of "Guillermus Comes Engolismensis"[107]. ↑ Généalogie de Geoffroy Ier d'Anjou sur le site FMG http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ANJOU,%20MAINE.htm#_Toc256354721, 2. Their children were: 1.Fulk III Nerra of Anjou (d. 1040). Markgrafen von Neustrien), sollten seine Nachkommen nun Kronvasallen werden, da das Herzogtum Franzien mit der Thronbesteigung Capets faktisch aufhörte zu existieren. His marriage to Empress Matilda, daughter of King Henry I of England, led to the centuries-long reign of the Plantagenet dynasty in England. Around 465-470, Bishop St Perpet, active propagator of the cult of St. Martin, built a larger basilica. In the mid-14th century, the city of Tours was formed from three cities: the ancient county seat around the Episcopal Cathedral of St. Gatien, the village of Chateauneuf at the foot of the Basilica of Saint Martin , and the more scattered houses near the Abbey of Saint Julien. In 984, Guerech sought to free himself from the tutelage allegiance he had with through the Angevin to King Lothair of France, but Geoffroy caught Guerech when he returned to Nantes. Verbündet mit dem Grafen Burchard dem Ehrwürdigen von Vendôme belagerte Gottfried 987 die Burg Marçon (Sarthe), die Odo von Blois gehörte, und wenige Monate später unterstützte er die Wahl Hugo Capets zum König von Frankreich. The church was burned in 994 following the acquisition of Tours by Fulk Nerra, Comte d'Anjou (Geoffroy's son). 1.4. 4. Generation No. He had one daughter with Ava of Auvergne in 916. Chaume suggested that she was the daughter or granddaughter of Charles Constantin Comte de Vienne[98]. Geoffrey became the sole count of Anjou. Der Tod des Grafen Theobald I. von Blois 975 veränderte nachhaltig das Verhältnis zwischen den Häusern Anjou und Blois, die fortan zu erbitterten Feinden im Kampf um die Vorherrschaft im Nordosten Frankreichs werden sollten, denn der Nachfolger Theobalds, Odo I., betrieb eine Expansionspolitik, die gegen die Interessen Anjous verlief. The Basilica was rebuilt between 904 and 918 with an apse and ambulatory, an innovation that would be copied by cathedrals for centuries to come.
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